Showing posts with label Wisconsin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wisconsin. Show all posts

Saturday, March 12, 2011

Budgets, Jobs, and the Economic Narrative

We are in an economic crisis in this country, but the mortgage woes that are still plaguing millions of Americans are only a symptom of a broader issue. These are at play because of a conflict between corporations and workers. As corporate regulation, and of course the companion tax burden on the wealthy, have loosened over the past few decades, we have seen the decline in American production and of course labor jobs. Over the past few decades the narrative, however altruistic it may have been, that we could pull ourselves up by our bootstraps and that with hard work the average worker could get ahead has been nothing but that, a narrative, a sitcom like Good Times.

Although we it is just now starting to become apparent because it is now shifting burdens of taxes and public responsibility for the state of the overall job market and mortgage investment market onto upper middle class people, this is just a consequence of the disappearance of labor. It's not just a problem of 'buying American', either. It is also not just a problem of American products costing more because the production costs are higher due to salaries and benefits. That may be in part true, but that is as much an excuse as it is to blame the job loss on the 'Great Recession'.

Ultimately this is a game of redistribution of wealth, the same concept that Michelle Bachmann and the unfortunately un- and mis-educated people who believe her nonsense use to stir up fear among white middle class people nearing retirement. Wealth redistribution has been happening for decades. It has just been in the opposite direction of what Bachmann uses to spread fear. How can I justify this claim? Because the middle class isn't disappearing, it has disappeared. Meanwhile four hundred people own more wealth than more than half the rest of the population combined. CEO's of corporations who used to make around seventy times the average employee salary now make somewhere in the ballpark of a thousand times that. They are getting bonuses in the hundreds of millions, their investment friends managing hedge funds and making billion dollar salaries, meanwhile most Americans, including myself, are struggling. That's how I can say that wealth redistribution is already here and has been going strong for decades.

What does this mean for budgets? Well, since forty percent of this country, both in the lowest economic classes and among the wealthiest elites, don't pay any taxes or get all their taxes back in refunds, that means that the middle class is bearing the brunt of the majority of the tax burden. This happens precisely because of tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans and corporations that the Republicans have put in place. It is also obvious to those who can follow the logic as Republican politicians profess the same nonsense that the corporate lobbyists and CEO's are crying about, that higher taxes will kill jobs. Well tax cuts create deficits. Particularly when there are some programs, namely Medicare and Social Security, that Americans refuse to budge on and which comprise the majority of any spending our government does, and there isn't enough revenue coming in. It is also readily apparent to anyone paying attention to actually legitimate news stations who point out the consistently rising profits of major corporations. Those corporations aren't creating the kind of jobs that really pay, that's a generalization but it is generally true, and certainly not in a way that reflects a real investment when compared to those record profits.

Those manufacturing jobs are not coming back, and not because we don't buy products or because we are paid to much, but because companies that make things are too interested in profits. And, given the disastrous effect of the Recession on pension and investment plans that make up the majority of the investments of the middle class in those companies, the primary beneficiaries of their increased profits are the same wealthy who then complain that higher taxes would kill jobs. The same wealthy who also get tax breaks with the excuse that somehow they stimulate the economy by investing in companies that aren't bringing their production jobs back to the US. They instead squirrel it away in foreign banks and buy property in other countries so that they aren't taxed on income that would otherwise be circulating in and boosting the US economy.

When you have a labor force composed largely of people with lower levels of education who don't have the skills to work in mid-level management than you need jobs for them. If they don't have jobs and that is who the mortgage companies and investment banks are selling their products to, that means that they are unable to fulfill, ultimately, the financial obligation of those mortgages. That is especially true when they are walking a thin line already when they are employed. That line disappears and they fall into the abyss of debt when they lose their job.

And not only did the manufacturing jobs disappear ten years ago with the advent of NAFTA, though I would argue it started long before then as companies exported labor to China and Taiwan and other places in Asia, but in the last ten years we've seen the phenomena of the so called white-collar jobs, the call centers and customer service support jobs relied upon by a lot of middle class people, disappear as they've been exported to India and Pakistan. The US has become so semi-consciously aware of it that it has become a joke that we call customer support lines and reach people with hyper-American names but with foreign accents. Companies have even been using the fact that they have created call centers here in the US as a subtle advertising ploy to take advantage of the anxiety we have over those jobs being 'outsourced'. And what a terrible name for corporate America to use in place of calling it what it is, cutting spending on employees by contracting out good jobs to companies they pay far less in order to boost profit margins somewhat artificially.

So while it might be fair to blame the Recession and blame the investment banking industry for the woes of our economy and the job market, the jobs were disappearing a long time before then. Their greed in trying to get greater and greater profits by cutting costs exacerbated the problem, and then their even greater greed in taking advantage of a population increasingly desperate to live out the fantasy of the 'American Dream' which we have been brainwashed to buying into with bad mortgages.

This isn't all because of Republicans. Democrats were in power for two years before the crash and had greater influence in Congress even two years before that. NAFTA was also a product of the Clinton administration, and almost none of it has been dealt with under the Obama administration. And Barney Frank was intimately involved in the loosening of restrictions on mortgage investment that was partially responsible for all the faulty mortgages. It's hard for me to criticize him, though, because as a gay American and a progressive I do believe that he is a strong voice to represent both those constituencies. I'd like to think that instead it was bad decision making on his part and more political gaming than ideology.

What is abundantly clear is that Democrats have lost their way as a national party. The Wisconsin union fight has proven that. While the national Republican party backed Scott Walker within a few weeks of the fight, only a handful of national Democrats, and most of those Wisconsin Democrats, became vocal about the issue. The national party has yet to really make a strong campaign about the union busting going on in a dozen states throughout the Great Lakes region and the Midwest, and that is a problem. The labor movement is the traditional heart of the Democratic party. Progressive policies on civil rights and energy aside, labor issues are the ones that draw the most people into the fold because the majority of people in this country see jobs and labor issues like the minimum wage and employee benefits as core American values. The Republicans were able to capitalize on the anxiety people had because of the incredible losses in the job market during this past election, but those are issues central to Democrats. The fact that the Republicans were able to take that message from the Democrats during this last cycle is a clear indication that the party has gone too far away from that base.

The party, I think, is picking up on that, and is starting to wake up to the incredible political force of the labor movement. We saw some of that when the unions in Nevada stumped like mad for Harry Reid during the last election. It was because of them that he had the money, and even more importantly the 'ground game' with people canvasing and making phone calls, that he was able to pull off a win in an incredibly tough election. And this is not about 'conservative' Democrats versus 'liberal' Democrats. Labor issues are liberal issues. Even more than that the labor movement and the way they see labor rights as basically civil rights is the way to make people understand the value of civil rights in general. Conservatives have controlled the overall narrative about unions for decades and have convinced people that somehow they are better off without unions. While unions aren't blameless in this narrative, they have done things publicly that ended up pushing people against them, the questions around job creation and even more importantly salaries and benefits should be things that we are all talking about.

Unions are vital to some industries, teachers especially rely on their unions to help fight for fair wages and benefits in one of the toughest industries in the country. However, people have started seeing them as the province only of manufacturing industries and teachers rather than as representative of working people everywhere. Wisconsin, as I've described before, is a great catalyst, however. Since most of Americans, including Republicans, favor the rights of collective bargaining, and really genuinely understand the consequences of employers having all the leverage in salary and benefits discussions, it is no surprise then that there is so much push back. As I've also said before, the question shouldn't be why public employees make so much, but why the wages and benefits of the average American worker are so meager by comparison. I understand that when salaries and benefits of public employees are combined that they seem to have such a better deal than most people. But why is that? Why do people believe blowhards like the commentators on FOX News when they try and demonize public workers for it? Why aren't people instead demanding that their own compensation be better? I mean, it is obvious from the salaries and benefits of executives and the wealthy elite that there is plenty of money to go around.

But many politicians, especially in the Republican party, aren't interested in that discussion, aren't interested in people framing the debate in that way instead. They prefer to make deep cuts into the state education budgets, like in Florida, and giving away all of it in property tax cuts and corporate tax cuts. I believe their argument is that the corporate tax breaks draw in corporations and create more jobs. But what kind of jobs are they creating? And where are they? Although it is heartening that jobs are being created by the dozens and even hundreds around the country, when there are more than twenty million people in the labor force who are either unemployed or underemployed, that isn't a positive sign. It is also not a positive sign that the jobs being created aren't jobs that pay well enough to help people emerge from the debt they've incurred in the last three years or to resume anything like the lifestyles they'd had before. They're not jobs that help people get out of foreclosure. To keep their homes.

No, the economic narrative shouldn't be about union benefits or even about the tax burden on the middle class. The narrative should be about jobs and job creation. It should be about real solutions that will put millions of people back to work, not just create a few hundred jobs here or there by giving enormous tax breaks to the wealthy and to corporations while making enormous cuts in the programs that most Americans desperately need and rely on. That isn't a Democratic idea or a Republican idea, that is an American idea, and if the Democrats are the only ones who are genuinely interested in addressing it, than they need to move away from the debates about health care as related to the poor that they've been losing for three years and instead return to framing it in the context of working people, workers rights, and the core values that kept them in power for generations.

Wednesday, March 9, 2011

When Democracy Breaks Down

As angry as people were in the election of 2010, as disenchanted with the status quo of government and of the entire process, now they are seeing the results of misinformation mixed with apathy and anger. While there are problems with the Democratic party, mostly stemming from the corporate interests that people who watch MSNBC have been hearing about for years, but which became much more prominant and obvious after the SCOTUS decision on Citizens United.

What we see now, however, is the result of that mix of anger. Many people in this country allowed their anger and apathy towards the party in power to override their ability to understand distinctions between Democrat and Republican. Perhaps it isn't just coincidence that we are having this fight now after such a huge economic crisis, as it mirrors the same hard times our country had during the early part of the twentieth century. People became scared about their personal finances and because it is always easier to blame a problem on someone rather than solve the problem they were swayed by the anti-worker and anti-Middle Class interests. Those corporate interests have always opposed unions and workers rights, have always opposed fair wages and benefits, which we take for granted today and only came about because of unions.

We now have so much access to media that the people who are at best misguided in their ideas about the role of the government and of fiscal policy and most cases are much more likely corporate shills cannot hide their heavy handed tactics anymore. They cannot hide their moves and legislative proposals anymore. Technology has seen that we are able to have mass dissemination of information very quickly and dissemination and knowledge in the hands of the working and Middle Class can only spur on the kinds of protests and the kind of workers movement which gave us a Middle Class in the first place.

The differences between the two parties, the distinction that people have been unable to recognize for so long, is now readily apparent. The Republican Party cannot pretend to have any interest in 'Main Street' or the workers of this country. They cannot pretend or hide behind the shield of rhetoric anymore. They are for cutting government programs most Americans rely on every day, such as public schools, and relaxing every law or restriction on their corporate bosses that keep them from making as much money as possible. We see this in Wisconsin, where every single Democrat in the the state senate fled the state and has remained absent for three weeks despite all the threats and consequences. When Democrats stand on principle, it is with workers.

This is not to say that all Democrats are created equal. This is no to say that there isn't serious reform needed in campaign finance law, laws that have been relaxed more and more lately in spite of all the rhetoric from both parties every election cycle to work for reform, and even more so by Citizens United. What's ironic about that name is that it is characteristic of all the major conservative PACs right now. They take names like Americans for Prosperity and parade around PR materials with clip art of crowds in protest, but when the money is traced, when it can be traced, it leads to major corporations and individual billionaires. Even though these are conservative groups, there are enough Dems who seek funding from places like financial investment firms and banks that a false equivalency can be drawn by conservative pundits. There are, however, very different realities in campaign funding for Democrats and that for Republicans. Funding from the supposedly huge money of progressives like George Saros is also very very very different from the funding by the Koch brothers.

Ultimately this union fight in Wisconsin and other states is galvanizing unions, the one major political force that the vast majority of working Americans have to counteract the money of the extremely wealthy, and bringing out the best in the Democratic officials at the state level. The question is will Democrats on the national level, who are embroiled in issues that are pandemic to the entire country as well as the world, pick up on this awakening labor movement and recognize it for what it is: Their BASE? Will they take the opportunity to use this to draw that distinction they couldn't last time? It is so clear in the body of the Wisconsin 14 and their distinction from the Republicans in the Senate who held an illegal committee meeting in an attempt to maneuver the legislation only dealing with union rights through into law even without the Democrats. I think this will bring focus onto those elected officials on the national level who are truly interested in standing up for the base and those who aren't.

This fight is going to return the party, which has gotten so lost in the midst of federal issues, to the core principles it stands for. Then we voters, whatever our typical voting habits, are going to have to turn blinders on to the messaging coming from the Republicans. We are going to have to show them through out vote that we were in fact paying attention.

Michael Moore said something interesting tonight on Rachel Maddow's show, that this country is not broke. This is something that has been said over and over again by progressives, but since those who are unemployed or who are suffering because of the economic disaster are hurting so badly they didn't listen to. We are not broke. We have the most robust and largest economy in the world. The Republican narrative that somehow our government has gotten so large and so unwieldy and so reckless with money is largely untrue. We don't have a spending problem in this country, we have a revenue problem in this country, and the reason why most Middle Class people are hurting and why they were convinced with that garbage about tax cuts is because the wealth is now concentrated at the top. Even the Republicans admit our Middle Class is disappearing. Rather than identifying the real problem, however, the rich people who have been sucking it up and who were responsible for the reckless investments that led to our Recession, they convince most people that somehow those rich people are just simple Americans, that they are in just as much trouble, are suffering just as much, and that they don't deserve to be taxed anymore than the working class.

That's a lie, it's fiction and it's an outright negligent lie. Four hundred Americans now possess as much wealth as fifty percent of this country combined. That accumulation of wealth is staggering, and it came about because the taxes that should have been levied against them, but which weren't because they had already paid for politicians to keep the money flowing in, have steadily been lowered over and over. That money that they have absorbed is the money from the pensions of workers that then disappeared during the Worldcom scandal, during the Berney Maddoff scandal and the tax money we used to bail them out after they caused the economy to collapse. That money isn't going back into the economy like Republicans say it will. It's going into more investments that are safe and high yield so it makes more money. Meanwhile more than ten million people are out of work and another twenty can't find jobs that pay well.

Those tax cuts mean that the top 2%, which owns 80% of the wealth of this country, is the gap that is causing the deficit. There are, of course, spending issues, first among them the two wars we are still involved with. That doesn't mean killing programs so many people rely on. Why Americans didn't recognize that as a consequence of the Republicans becoming the majority I don't know. Maybe people aren't as intelligent as I hope they are. But the end result is that those programs put in place to help the needy and vulnerable, to make sure we have clean water and air and that everyone has access to education, those programs, rather than the defense budget, are what are being cut and it will only make the recession hurt that much more. Meanwhile Eric Cantor stands in front of cameras in his thousand dollar suit and cocky grin telling us we are broke. We are only broke because he and his rich friends didn't want to pay an extra 3% of their yearly income in taxes so that the government could provide services for everyone.

Reality is cold and simple now. Republicans want to privatize everything, want to strip all workers of their rights so they can't object when an employer cuts their benefits or lowers their wages at will, they want us to think that we can't afford basic services and that somehow by cutting taxes on our shrinking wages that we are benefiting. They want us to have private fire services though that service won't happen if we don't pay our yearly dues. They want us to ignore the air pollution giving us headaches and nose bleeds and causing our cancers and just go about our daily lives as though nothing is wrong. They want us to ignore the serious problems in our education system, our failing schools and the warped and backward curriculum self-righteous ultraconservative divorcees running for office tell us is the truth and right and to pretend that somehow we aren't being controlled by their corporate and religious doctrines when they restrict us from having medically necessary treatments and procedures, blocking us from being with the people we love, and putting us in jail for suggesting that somehow there is a better way to live.

THAT is Tea Party America, and we deserve better than that.

Tuesday, March 8, 2011

Lies Our Leaders Tell Us: Unions Are The Enemy

There is a problem in our country that has been brewing for a while, and it's all wrapped up in things I've talked about before. Corporations have, through their own media outlets and through the politicians they've paid for, convinced us that out lives are better off with lower taxes for all, that lower taxes means more take-home pay while lower corporate taxes stimulates job growth, and that cutting spending on 'unnecessary' programs like schools where teachers are paid disproportionately to the difficulty of their job are the ways to accomplish this miracle of personal savings. We've seen the messages that the Tea Party organizers and Republican law makers have told us, that we deserve to keep more of our hard-earned money, that we should be able to save more of our own money, and that we know how to spend our money better than the government.

The only part of any of that that is true is that we deserve the money we work so hard to make. We don't, however, save anything when taxes are cut because all those frivolous government programs that Republicans are so quick to identify as wasteful help to keep our cost of living down. The fact is that the government spends our money better than most of us do. When so many people were duped into subprime mortgages and spending money on houses they couldn't afford to own, that means that there are a whole lot of people out there who don't know how to invest their money wisely. That's okay, most of us aren't financial geniuses, I am certainly not. That's one reason why those subsidies that go to green energy research, to grants for students, toward investments in future growth, those are all important and those are all things that the Tea Party driven Republicans seek to cut.

But right now probably the biggest fight is over the idea of unions. Politicians tell us that public worker unions are responsible for so much of state deficits across this country. Well, in fact, in Wisconsin, the governor's corporate tax cut is exactly what's caused the deficit in that state. Moreover, cutting collective bargaining rights for workers has no fiscal impact and he's said that himself. Even further, according to Forbes magazine, a conservative publication owned by one-time Republican Presidential Nomination contestant Steve Forbes, Wisconsin state employees actually pay for their entire pension and health benefits themselves, the only thing the taxpayer money is used for is to pay their salaries.

So, the discussion still goes on with conservatives trying to convince the public that somehow public workers' unions are to blame for the fiscal problems of their states. The rhetoric, however, stands firm even as the legitimate conservative press picks it apart with actual facts, since what it is really based on is the 'public employees have such a sweet deal'. People in interviews have actually been saying that, as though the public employees are criminals who are steeling from taxpayers, or that they are somehow corrupt because they are making more than the many unemployed workers in this country.

Their wages haven't changed so much since before the economy melted, though, and neither have their benefits. Most of those union contracts only become problematic when, like now, governments seek to renegotiate so the employees get less. And no, they don't have the only hard jobs in this country, and no they aren't work any more or less than other workers with comparable skills and jobs in comparable industries. So the question isn't why do they have so much and such a sweet deal, the question is, why do so many other people have so much LESS? Why is it that we are settling for fewer and fewer benefits while corporations are posting record profits? Why is it that we are letting them tell us that requiring corporations to pay wages that aren't just decent but that might actually be good along with benefit packages that provide real security for people would kill business and force them to move more jobs overseas when they're not creating jobs to begin with?

Even more than that, why have we as a nation settled for a situation where the average American salary has only seen a 2% growth over the last twenty years for those making less than $250,000 while that growth in income has skyrocketed for those above that line? Why have we allowed ourselves to be convinced that somehow wage adjustments for cost of living equal an actual benefit rather than the bare minimum when factoring inflation into our cost of living? A raise for inflation isn't a raise or a bonus, it's not a reward for hard work.

Unions are the ones who fight for against all those things. They're the ones who helped bring about a set work week so that we aren't expected to slave away for sixty, seventy or eighty hour weeks without any benefits and without overtime. They are the ones who fight for safe work environments and family leave for new parents and for those caring for sick relatives. So why would we fight against unions? How is busting the unions in the public interest when raising tax rates on corporations making billions of dollars in profits every year, who are posting record profits every quarter? And honestly, is anyone implying that teachers have easy jobs? Cause on FOX News they constantly bring up the fact that teachers only work 9 months a year...oh except for all the workshops they have to do to keep up their licenses, the conferences they have to attend, and the fact that every teacher I've ever known has had a second job during the summer and on weekends during the year. Are they really saying that the job of a CEO at a major corporation is harder than the job of a high school teacher in a poor inner city school? Really?

The governor of Wisconsin, along with Republicans across this country, say that state workers should be making their share of the sacrifices. Well...I don't see CEO's of banks losing their jobs, and they're the ones who got us into this mess. I don't see rich people making any sacrifices at all, as Charlie Sheen takes private jets to the Caribbean to party it up with teenage hookers. I don't see Congressmen living at all within the kind of salary that an average American makes. They have money budgeted to them for travel to and from their home district as well as to pay staff and for their office supplies and everything except for their own living expenses while in Washington. So why do Congressmen make more than $150k a year? They're public workers too, and they get government health care and pensions just like the Wisconsin state workers.

But who are the people who have the ability to bring these issues to legislators, who have the political power to be able to make the voices of workers heard? Unions. That's why people unionized to begin with. The only way people who don't have the money of the Koch brothers can make their voices heard in a democracy now dominated by corporate money is by pooling their money and man power, and that's what a union is.

So really, the discussion should be shifted away from why are these workers making so much money and why the rest of us aren't. Why aren't we all in unions? The unions have had such huge power in certain industries, so why aren't all private and public employees unionized? Because corporations know that if they can bust up unions they can pay workers less, cut jobs and benefits without repercussions, and make more money doing it. So why are we fighting the union employees in Wisconsin when we really should be organizing unions for labor people all across this country. The Tea Party, which has been bought and paid for by the Koch brothers and designed by Karl Rove, want to play the 'take our country back' game and point to anyone who thinks people should be paid a fair wage and that poor children shouldn't have to starve because oil companies want a tax break, we the rest of us can play that game too. We want our country back from the corporations that have been convincing people too ignorant or uneducated to recognize that they've been bought into servitude and the politicians that have been their corporate shills.